The WEISS Lab

Pathophysiology of Ion Channels

De novo SCN8A and inherited rare CACNA1H variants associated with severe developmental and epileptic encephalopathy


Journal article


Robin N Stringer, Bohumila Jurkovicova-Tarabova, I. A. Souza, J. Ibrahim, T. Vacík, W. Fathalla, J. Hertecant, G. Zamponi, Ľ. Lacinová, N. Weiss
Molecular brain, 2021

Semantic Scholar DOI PubMedCentral PubMed
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APA   Click to copy
Stringer, R. N., Jurkovicova-Tarabova, B., Souza, I. A., Ibrahim, J., Vacík, T., Fathalla, W., … Weiss, N. (2021). De novo SCN8A and inherited rare CACNA1H variants associated with severe developmental and epileptic encephalopathy. Molecular Brain.


Chicago/Turabian   Click to copy
Stringer, Robin N, Bohumila Jurkovicova-Tarabova, I. A. Souza, J. Ibrahim, T. Vacík, W. Fathalla, J. Hertecant, G. Zamponi, Ľ. Lacinová, and N. Weiss. “De Novo SCN8A and Inherited Rare CACNA1H Variants Associated with Severe Developmental and Epileptic Encephalopathy.” Molecular brain (2021).


MLA   Click to copy
Stringer, Robin N., et al. “De Novo SCN8A and Inherited Rare CACNA1H Variants Associated with Severe Developmental and Epileptic Encephalopathy.” Molecular Brain, 2021.


BibTeX   Click to copy

@article{robin2021a,
  title = {De novo SCN8A and inherited rare CACNA1H variants associated with severe developmental and epileptic encephalopathy},
  year = {2021},
  journal = {Molecular brain},
  author = {Stringer, Robin N and Jurkovicova-Tarabova, Bohumila and Souza, I. A. and Ibrahim, J. and Vacík, T. and Fathalla, W. and Hertecant, J. and Zamponi, G. and Lacinová, Ľ. and Weiss, N.}
}

Abstract

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathies (DEEs) are a group of severe epilepsies that are characterized by seizures and developmental delay. DEEs are primarily attributed to genetic causes and an increasing number of cases have been correlated with variants in ion channel genes. In this study, we report a child with an early severe DEE. Whole exome sequencing showed a de novo heterozygous variant (c.4873–4881 duplication) in the SCN8A gene and an inherited heterozygous variant (c.952G > A) in the CACNA1H gene encoding for Na v 1.6 voltage-gated sodium and Ca v 3.2 voltage-gated calcium channels, respectively. In vitro functional analysis of human Na v 1.6 and Ca v 3.2 channel variants revealed mild but significant alterations of their gating properties that were in general consistent with a gain- and loss-of-channel function, respectively. Although additional studies will be required to confirm the actual pathogenic involvement of SCN8A and CACNA1H , these findings add to the notion that rare ion channel variants may contribute to the etiology of DEEs.


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